Motivational School Leadership with Michael Horton
Doug Lemov's "Practice Perfect"
After I read “Outliers,”
“The
Talent Code,” and “Talent
is Over-rated,” I was convinced that there’s no such thing as talent. There are those who have put in 10,000 hours
of deliberate practice and those who haven’t.
Many examples of musicians and athletes were given who were not truly
experts until they had put in at least 10,000 hours of this specialized kind of
practice.
I was now ready to go out and practice! Unfortunately, these books mostly talked about
how to practice music and sports. I
wondered, how do I become a better administrator? First of all, administrators do a million
different things. Which of them are
impactful enough to spend time practicing?
Second, for those things that are important enough, how does one deliberately
practice administration?
An administrator sees this situation from two perspectives:
1) How do I practice to become better? and 2) How do I encourage my teachers to
practice to become better? The book, Practice
Perfect by Doug Lemov (co-author of Teach
Like a Champion) gives examples of how professionals can deliberately
practice and specifically how principals can help teachers practice.
The keys to deliberate practice are outlined in Practice
Perfect. First of all, simply performing
the task isn’t considered deliberate practice.
Playing basketball isn’t the same as deliberately practicing basketball
skills. So, being an administrator isn’t
deliberate practice for being a better administrator.
The task must be broken down into tiny, individual pieces and those
pieces practiced in an environment as similar to the real thing as
possible. For example, let’s say that
you read Crucial
Conversations and you want to practice this communication skill. You don’t call in your toughest teachers and
practice having difficult conversations with them. First, you go to lunch with a colleague and
practice “Speaking Tentatively” (one of the skills in Crucial
Conversations). Have your colleague say
50 things to you and you respond tentatively (“Well maybe you might try . . .”
or “Have you considered . . .”) until you're comfortable speaking this way.
The second key to deliberate practice is to receive expert
feedback on your performance. Let’s say
that your Instructional Rounds determine that a lot of class time is wasted
correcting misbehavior during lessons.
Some of your teachers use simple hand gestures to correct the behavior
without breaking their stride. So, you
set up a faculty meeting where those teachers show the entire faculty how to
use the gestures and typically, that’s where it ends. Practice Perfect suggests that you set up
chairs like fake classrooms and have teachers rotate through practicing the
hand signals with their fake classes filled with colleagues. The trainer teachers would each be with one
group giving feedback and having teachers try again when necessary. Of course, the administrator would need to do
classroom walkthroughs, follow-ups, and retraining after the meeting.
For administrators, this feedback often comes from an expert
coach. Every leader should have both a
coach who can provide one-on-one feedback as well as an advisory committee to
give big picture feedback. The coach can
sit in on meetings with parents and teachers, attend faculty meetings, or tag
along during classroom walkthroughs and give feedback on specific skills that
the administrator is practicing.
It is possible to practice being a better teacher or a
better administrator. How has your
school used practice to become even better?
Good read
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